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Sri Lanka

Overview of national employment policies

Has national employment policy
Yes
Adoption of national employment policies
1ST revision in 2012; 2ND revision in 2017
Is the NEP under revision?
No

Dialogue and stakeholders in the formulation process

National
Ministry in charge of economy/planning/finance
Yes
Ministry in charge of employment
Yes
Sectoral ministries
Yes
Trade unions
Yes
children
-
Other
Yes
Employers’ organisations
Yes
ILO
Yes
Regional
No
Local
No
N.A.
-

Coordinating actor in formulating the employment policy

Ministry in charge of employment/labour
Yes
Ministry in charge of economy/finance/planning
-
Sectoral ministry
-
Other
-
N.A.
-

Additional information:
Department of Manpower and Employment, Ministry of Labour and Trade Unions Relations

Employment policy goals

Economic growth
-
Decent work
-
Employment as central to development strategy
-
Employment creation /promotion
-
Ensure equal opportunities / prevent discrimination in employment
Yes
Freely chosen employment
Yes
Full employment
Yes
Poverty reduction
-
Productive employment
Yes
Protection of workers' rights
-
Reduce unemployment
-
Reduce underemployment
-
Social inclusion
-
Environment/green jobs
-
Other
Yes
N.A.
-

Additional information:
Objectives of the National Human Resources and Employment Policy: i. To promote the attainment of full, productive and freely chosen employment for all women and men in Sri Lanka; ii. To develop a highly competent, globally competitive, multi-skilled and productive workforce; iii. To improve incomes and the quality of life of the working population across different sectors and regions; iv. To provide the fullest possible opportunity to each worker without discrimination, to qualify for and to use his/her skills and endowments in a job for which he/she is best suited so that worker motivation and productivity are maximized; and v. To safeguard the basic rights and interests of workers in line with national labour laws and key international labour standards.

Strategic objectives

Strategic objectives
- Macroeconomic Policy; - Human Resources Planning, Development and Productivity; - School Education; - Higher and Professional Education; - Vocational Skills and Employability; - Career Guidance and Counselling; - Enhancing Employability of Youth; - Science, Technology and Innovation Skills; - Sectoral Policies (Agricultural sector; Manufacturing Sector; Tourism Sector; ICT and BPO Sectors; Health Services; Ports & Shipping Sector; Environment Friendly (Green) Jobs; Infrastructure Investments; Creative Industry (Visual and Performing Arts, Crafts, Entertainment Arts and Literature); Other Emerging Spheres); - Informal Employment; - Small and Medium Enterprises (SME); - Employment Opportunities for Vulnerable Groups, Disabled Persons and those in less developed Regions; - Foreign Employment; - Public Service Employment; - Mainstreaming Gender; - Labour Market Information and Employment Services; - Social Dialogue Institutions and Labour Relations; - Wages; - Social Protection.

Employment targets

Employment opportunities
-
Adequate earnings and productive work
-
Decent hours
-
Work that should be abolished
-
Equal opportunity and treatment in employment
-
Social security
-
Social dialogue - Workers' and employers' representation
-
Other
-

Action plan for implementation

National action plan
-
Subnational action plan
-

Coordination framework

NEP coordination framework?
No

Monitoring indicators

Employment opportunities
-
Adequate earnings and productive work
-
Decent hours
-
Work that should be abolished
-
Equal opportunity and treatment in employment
-
Social security
-
Social dialogue - Workers' and employers' representation
-
Other
-

Target groups

Youth
Yes
Women
Yes
Informal workers
Yes
Rural workers
Yes
Older persons
Yes
People with disabilities
Yes
Migrants workers
Yes
Other
Yes
N.A.
-
No target group
-

Additional information:
Other: vulnerable, disadvantaged and conflict affected youth groups; primary health care workers in the field and in primary level hospitals ; vulnerable groups, and those in less developed regions ; child labour; poor and unskilled labour ; sick persons in employment ; domestic workers ; redundant workers; unemployed, underemployed; students; the more educated workers; school leavers; own account workers; young widows; formal sector worker; the poor and the unemployed in the active age group; affected workers of HIV/ AIDS.